Tag: Eastman Kodak

Gone are the days when the laborious task of taking the picture with a giant gizmo. Nowadays the quote is the smaller- the- trendier’ and the sleeker-the-smarter’. Obviously, people feel more comfortable when the gadgets are smart and compact. This is very true in case of digital cameras. The first recorded attempt at building a digital camera was in 1975 by Steven Sasson , an engineer at Eastman Kodak after which a great revolution took place in the field of photography. In fact, it gave a new lease of life to photography. The chores and boredom process of photography became the story of yore with the advent of digital cameras. As a matter of fact, the market is huge and the competition also is stiff. Digital camera is no way an exception. At present, umpteen brands are available in market.

It’s a long time mutual conflict between the digital cameras and analogue cameras. In most of the cases, digital camera surpasses the film (analogue) camera in its functional aspects. Although it is an inevitable fact that film photography plays a considerable role in the modern era. The idea of the combination of both digital and film camera has achieved an enormous success recently. There is plethora of choices available in case of digital camera to choose with. Starting with 3 megapixels, (which is comparable to a good quality shoot camera) the pixel range of digital camera goes beyond 10 megapixels which is capable of delivering seamless image quality and clarity.

Professional quality digital SLR camera are also available that is capable of delivering 20megapixel images. This will be helpful for professional photographers and those who require highest quality images. Another interesting fact is that the results are similar for both film and digital cameras, particularly in case of outdoor shots. In this case the results are almost indistinguishable between digital and film camera.

With poor lightings, photos taken with both types of cameras are subjected to granularity and distortion. However, most of the user doesn’t bother these issues much. Many cool soft wares are now available to reduce the artifacts and distortions regardless of the source either from a digital camera or from a film print that is scanned in as survey and many reviews says that people opting digital cameras because of its inherent flexibility.

In case of film photography, the image quality primarily relates to the lens and film whereas in case of digital camera, the quality is impacted by the amount of resolution the camera is capable of and the image processing that happens inside the camera when the shot is taken. In case of many higher-end cameras, the picture is taken in raw’ format. This bypasses the image processing done in the camera. This process will be handled by the photographer at a later stage. This ensures a better control over the final image.

Some of the main advantages to digital photography are:
You can preview the images easily and can ignore bad shots and can re-take a particular shot till you satisfy yourself.
You no need to change your memory sticks every time like film cameras. You can re-use the memory card by formatting. This effectively saves your money.
Sharing the pictures is very easy as the pictures can be readily transferred to the computers and other printable devices. This saves your time considerably.
You can manipulate the previously taken shots with the help of software. You can crop the unwanted spots, change the tone, fine tune the particular spot, remove red eye and many more cool stuffs can be performed.

Nowadays many professional photographers as well as amateur camera users are turning to digital cameras. This is due to the key fact that the process is simple and fast. Though the flare towards digital cameras is high on octane with the modern photographers, the analogue cameras still stands a paragon of legendary photographers.

Have you ever thought about how the tiny, one click, instant-picture-delivery camera in your hand started out? The history of the camera travels back through the centuries to the 4th century BC, when Greek philosophers began developing the basic principles of optics.

Aristotle (and in the 5th century BC, Chinese philosopher Mo Ti), became curious, as all philosophers do. He started asking questions like, “Why does sunlight, when passing through quadrilaterals like wickerwork holes, make a round image? Why not an angled image instead?” These questions, which had no answer at the time, led to studying optics. The study of optics down through the years eventually led to the pinhole camera.

Leonardo da Vinci, using it to study perspective, gave a detailed description of the pinhole camera in 1485. The earliest known depiction of the pinhole camera was published in 1545 by Gemma Frisius, a known German physicist and mathematician. Later, in the 17th century, Johannes Kepler watched sunspots through the pinhole camera. While describing his experience, he coined the term “camera obscura”.

The first camera obscura, grandfather of all cameras, was nothing more than a room with a hole in it. The sun shown through the hole and an image was projected onto the wall, with the size of the image depending on how far away the hole was from the opposite wall. This marvel of past technology grew to become a portable instrument with a converging lens, used as a drawing aid.

In 1827, while enjoying a nice summer day, Joseph Nicephore Niepce took the first photographic image. He coated a metal plate with bitumen, placed an engraving on it and exposed it to light. An image appeared once he placed the plate in a solvent. It took eight hours of exposure and the picture faded away soon after, but it was a beginning. A dozen years later, Louis Daguerre managed to reduce the exposure to less than half an hour and keep the image.

Putting two and two together, Niepce and Daguerre became partners, working to improve this fantastic process. In 1839, after Niepce’s death, Daguerre created a more effective method, the daguerreotype, which quickly rose in popularity. In fact, over seventy daguerreotype studios emerged in the Big Apple alone within the first ten years.

Shortly after the daguerreotype, the camera’s history reached an overwhelming “Age of Invention”.

-Henry Fox Talbot, Daguerre’s contemporary, perfected the calotype process in 1841.

-Fredrick Scoff Archer offered the world the wet plate negative in 1851.

-In 1856, Hamilton Smith patented the tintype.

-1879 brought the dry plate, a process that no longer required portable darkrooms, making hand-held cameras possible.

By 1883, less than fifty years after the invention of the daguerreotype, cameras had evolved into hand-held boxes and technicians were doing the developing. Only one thing was left to really invent – film.

George Eastman, an avid photographer, invented photographic film, announcing the invention in 1883. In 1888, he founded the Eastman Kodak company and sent out the first Kodak camera able to use his film. Mass production of the box camera became a reality.

Between 1888 and 1948, inventors began working on various ways to expose photographs to light. Flashlight powder, or Blitzlictpulver, was invented in 1887 by Adolf Miethe and Johannes Gaedicke in Germany. An Austrian, paul Vierkotter, invented the first modern flashbulb while Frederick Charles Luther Wratten was busy founding the first photographic supply business and inventing the first panchromatic plates in England. His photographic filters, the Wratten Filters, are his most well known invention.

During this time, the development of photographs was a long, tedious process. It took time; shortening the development process became the aim of many inventors. However, it was Edwin Herbert Land, an American inventor and physicist, who invented instant photography. His creation developed and printed photos in one step. In 1948, the first of many Polaroid cameras became a public commodity.

The first digital camera was demonstrated by Canon in 1984, Pixar introduced the digital imaging processor in 1985, and Fuji brought us the disposable camera in 1986. Finally, the photo CD by Eastman Kodak came out in 1990.

Since then, cameras have only gotten more compact and more versatile. There are cameras so small they can fit in your hand and cameras that turn into video recorders at the push of a button.

So, the next time you pick up one of those tiny cameras, take a moment to remember its history, the inventors, and everything that went into making our photographs as instant as they are. The sheer amount of history might even make that camera weigh just a little more!Creating the history of your life together begins with a destination wedding photographer offering professional excellence and that is driven to creating a masterpiece that will be enjoyed for decades to come. Visit online today.